1 00:00:07,020 --> 00:00:11,850 Computer configuration settings apply at startup and are refreshed at regular intervals. 2 00:00:12,700 --> 00:00:15,250 Any startup scripts run at computer startup? 3 00:00:16,110 --> 00:00:20,940 The default interval is every 90 minutes, plus a random time between zero and 30 minutes. 4 00:00:21,090 --> 00:00:23,280 But this period of time is configurable. 5 00:00:24,150 --> 00:00:29,040 The exception to the set interval is domain controllers, which have their settings refreshed every 6 00:00:29,040 --> 00:00:29,790 5 minutes. 7 00:00:30,660 --> 00:00:35,450 User settings are applied at sign in and are refreshed at regular configurable intervals. 8 00:00:35,460 --> 00:00:39,930 The default also is 90 minutes, plus a random time between zero and 30 minutes. 9 00:00:40,830 --> 00:00:42,900 Any lag on scripts run at sign in. 10 00:00:43,770 --> 00:00:49,500 Note A number of user settings require to sign in before the user sees the effect of the GPO. 11 00:00:50,340 --> 00:00:55,410 This is because users who sign into the same computer use cached credentials to speed up sign ins. 12 00:00:56,310 --> 00:01:01,140 This means that although the policy settings are being delivered to the computer, the user is signed 13 00:01:01,140 --> 00:01:04,800 in already and the settings will therefore not take effect until the next sign. 14 00:01:05,790 --> 00:01:08,640 The folder redirection setting is an example of this. 15 00:01:09,540 --> 00:01:13,350 You can change the refresh interval by configuring a group policy setting. 16 00:01:14,190 --> 00:01:18,960 For computer settings, you can find the refresh interval setting in the computer configuration. 17 00:01:18,960 --> 00:01:20,130 Backslash Policies. 18 00:01:20,130 --> 00:01:21,930 Backslash Administrative Templates. 19 00:01:21,930 --> 00:01:22,890 Backslash System. 20 00:01:22,890 --> 00:01:24,570 Backslash Group Policy Node. 21 00:01:25,440 --> 00:01:31,140 For user settings, you can find the refresh interval in the corresponding settings under user configuration. 22 00:01:31,950 --> 00:01:34,980 An exception to the refresh interval is security settings. 23 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:41,760 The security settings section of group policy is refreshed at least every 16 hours, regardless of the 24 00:01:41,760 --> 00:01:43,500 interval that you set for the refresh. 25 00:01:44,370 --> 00:01:47,040 This is not configurable via group policy. 26 00:01:47,910 --> 00:01:50,460 You can also refresh group policy manually. 27 00:01:51,330 --> 00:01:57,240 The command line utility pup date refreshes and delivers any new group policy configurations and removes 28 00:01:57,240 --> 00:01:59,040 settings that no longer apply. 29 00:01:59,880 --> 00:02:03,870 The update slash force command refreshes all the group policy settings. 30 00:02:04,770 --> 00:02:10,500 A new Windows PowerShell invoke update complete also performs the same function, but the coolant requires 31 00:02:10,500 --> 00:02:12,840 the Active Directory module to be installed. 32 00:02:13,760 --> 00:02:18,500 The advantage of the complete is that you can use it to refresh group policy on other computers than 33 00:02:18,500 --> 00:02:21,320 the one you were signed into by using the computer parameter. 34 00:02:22,190 --> 00:02:25,010 You cannot push group policy settings to a client. 35 00:02:25,910 --> 00:02:29,150 The client always pulls the settings from the domain controller. 36 00:02:30,020 --> 00:02:36,320 A feature introduced in Windows Server 2012 is the possibility to start a group policy refresh remotely. 37 00:02:37,160 --> 00:02:43,340 With this feature, administrators can use the PMC to target an O, u and force a group policy refresh 38 00:02:43,340 --> 00:02:46,190 on all of its computers and currently signed in users. 39 00:02:47,030 --> 00:02:51,050 To do this, you right click an EU and then click group policy update. 40 00:02:51,920 --> 00:02:53,810 The update occurs within 10 minutes. 41 00:02:54,710 --> 00:02:59,000 You will see a command line window open when the refresh is executing on the client. 42 00:02:59,900 --> 00:03:06,200 Note Sometimes the failure of a GPIO to apply is a result of problems with the underlying technology 43 00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:12,650 that is responsible for replicating ads and sizzle in Windows Server 2016. 44 00:03:12,740 --> 00:03:18,830 You can view the replication status by using the PMC, selecting the domain node, clicking the status 45 00:03:18,830 --> 00:03:20,750 tab and then clicking detect now.