1 00:00:06,430 --> 00:00:17,440 Windows Server 2016 and later versions such as Windows Server 2019 supports group scope and the scope 2 00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:26,400 of a group determines both the range of groups abilities or permissions and the group membership. 3 00:00:26,410 --> 00:00:34,410 There are four groups schools local domain local global and universal. 4 00:00:34,510 --> 00:00:44,140 Let's discuss each of these scopes local you use this type of group for standalone servers and workstations 5 00:00:44,410 --> 00:00:53,410 on demand member servers that are not domain controllers or On Demand member workstations local groups 6 00:00:53,410 --> 00:01:01,930 are truly local which means that they are available only on the computer where they exist. 7 00:01:01,990 --> 00:01:10,390 The important characteristics of a local group are you can assign abilities and permissions on local 8 00:01:10,390 --> 00:01:11,350 resources. 9 00:01:11,440 --> 00:01:21,460 Only men in on the local computer members can be from anywhere in the 80 days forest and can include 10 00:01:21,820 --> 00:01:31,480 any security principals from the domain such as users computers or global groups or domain local groups. 11 00:01:31,480 --> 00:01:40,830 Members can also include users computer of sound global groups from any domain in the forest or users 12 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:49,550 computers and global groups from any trusted domain and members can be also universal groups defined 13 00:01:49,570 --> 00:01:51,700 in any domain in the forest. 14 00:01:51,730 --> 00:01:54,290 The next scope is domain local. 15 00:01:54,360 --> 00:02:03,730 You use this type of group primarily to manage access to resources or to assign management responsibilities 16 00:02:04,060 --> 00:02:12,520 or rights domain local groups existing domain controllers and the ADA the US Forest and consequently 17 00:02:12,790 --> 00:02:18,270 the group scope is local to the domain in which they reside. 18 00:02:18,280 --> 00:02:25,750 The important characteristics of domain local groups are that you can assign abilities and permissions 19 00:02:25,750 --> 00:02:32,790 on domain local resources only which means on no computers in the local domain. 20 00:02:32,920 --> 00:02:41,650 Members can be from anywhere in the 80 days forest and can include any security principles from their 21 00:02:41,650 --> 00:02:42,490 domain. 22 00:02:42,610 --> 00:02:47,730 Users computers global groups or domain local groups. 23 00:02:47,770 --> 00:02:56,230 These could be users computers and global groups from any domain in the forest or any trusted domain. 24 00:02:56,230 --> 00:03:02,560 This also can be universal groups defined in any domain in the forest. 25 00:03:02,590 --> 00:03:04,890 The next scope is global. 26 00:03:04,960 --> 00:03:12,460 You can use this type of group primarily to consolidate users who have similar characteristics. 27 00:03:12,460 --> 00:03:20,800 For example you might use global groups to consolidate to users who are part of a department or geographic 28 00:03:20,800 --> 00:03:21,790 location. 29 00:03:21,790 --> 00:03:28,870 The important characteristics of the global groups are that you can assign abilities and permissions 30 00:03:29,170 --> 00:03:38,070 anywhere in the forest and members can be from the local domain only and can include users computers 31 00:03:38,070 --> 00:03:41,470 and global groups from the local domain. 32 00:03:41,800 --> 00:03:51,010 And finally universal scope you can use this type of group most often in Malta domain networks because 33 00:03:51,010 --> 00:03:58,060 it combines the characteristics of both domain local group and Global Group. 34 00:03:58,060 --> 00:04:05,830 Specifically the important characteristics of universal groups are that you can assign abilities and 35 00:04:05,830 --> 00:04:14,620 permissions anywhere in the forest as with global groups and the members can be from anywhere in the 36 00:04:14,970 --> 00:04:23,470 80 days forest and can include user's computer or sound global groups from any domain in the forest. 37 00:04:23,470 --> 00:04:32,080 Members can also be universal groups defined in any domain in the forest Roberta's of universal groups 38 00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:41,260 propagate to their global catalog and are a whaler all across the enterprise network on all domain controllers 39 00:04:41,590 --> 00:04:45,730 that host the global Catskill cattle local role. 40 00:04:45,730 --> 00:04:54,210 This makes universal groups membership lists more accessible which is useful in Malta demands scenarios. 41 00:04:54,220 --> 00:05:02,650 For example if you use a universal group for email distribution purposes you can determine the membership 42 00:05:02,650 --> 00:05:04,580 list more quickly. 43 00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:08,140 In just attributed Mall to demand networks. 44 00:05:08,150 --> 00:05:08,470 No. 45 00:05:08,480 --> 00:05:17,060 Let's summarize the basic properties of the four groups scopes the first group scope is local. 46 00:05:17,060 --> 00:05:26,180 It can include members from domain users domain computers globally groups and universal groups from 47 00:05:26,300 --> 00:05:28,100 any domain in the forest. 48 00:05:28,100 --> 00:05:36,140 It can also include members from domain local groups from the same domain as for assigned permissions 49 00:05:36,470 --> 00:05:44,100 you can assign permissions to local computer resources only within local group scope. 50 00:05:44,390 --> 00:05:48,570 As for can it be converted to any other groups. 51 00:05:48,590 --> 00:05:50,780 In this case it's not applicable. 52 00:05:50,840 --> 00:05:54,670 The next group is domain local within this group scope. 53 00:05:54,670 --> 00:06:05,060 You can include members from domain users domain computers global groups and universal groups from any 54 00:06:05,060 --> 00:06:06,700 domain in the forest. 55 00:06:06,710 --> 00:06:14,120 You can also include domain local groups from the same domain as for permissions they can be assigned 56 00:06:14,120 --> 00:06:17,090 to local domain resources. 57 00:06:17,120 --> 00:06:26,900 Only the domain local school can be converted to universal groups if no other domain local group exists 58 00:06:27,170 --> 00:06:28,230 as member. 59 00:06:28,310 --> 00:06:30,010 Next one is global. 60 00:06:30,050 --> 00:06:38,090 It can include members from domain users domain computer ascend global groups from the same domain can 61 00:06:38,090 --> 00:06:46,100 be assigned permissions to any domain resource in the forest and can be converted to universal groups 62 00:06:46,430 --> 00:06:49,940 if it is not a member of any other global groups. 63 00:06:50,000 --> 00:06:52,440 And finally universal school. 64 00:06:52,550 --> 00:07:01,340 It can include members from domain users domain computers global group sound universal groups from any 65 00:07:01,340 --> 00:07:03,050 domain in the forest. 66 00:07:03,170 --> 00:07:10,640 It can be assigned permissions to I need a main resource in the forest and can be converted to domain 67 00:07:10,640 --> 00:07:13,310 local groups and global groups. 68 00:07:13,310 --> 00:07:17,090 If no other universal groups exist as members.