1 00:00:09,460 --> 00:00:14,110 Everyone that is my I have that here in the first lecture of this course I'm going to speak about it 2 00:00:14,120 --> 00:00:23,150 the Domain Name Service or what we normally you know as DNS so DNS works on port number 53 on both DC 3 00:00:23,230 --> 00:00:24,580 and UDP. 4 00:00:24,820 --> 00:00:30,120 And the function of the DNS is to map the domain name to IP address and vice versa. 5 00:00:30,160 --> 00:00:34,700 For example if you want to go to w w w Go to Facebook Dockum. 6 00:00:34,840 --> 00:00:42,880 Normally the networks are devices like Francos doesn't understand Facebook dot com so it needs to understand 7 00:00:43,090 --> 00:00:46,240 what is the IP address of the server or Facebook. 8 00:00:46,480 --> 00:00:49,230 In order to route the packet to that server. 9 00:00:49,450 --> 00:00:56,740 And that's why the NSA to map the domain name or Facebook to come to an IP address and then the router 10 00:00:56,770 --> 00:01:01,560 can route the packet to go to the server or Facebook. 11 00:01:01,720 --> 00:01:04,880 So that is the main idea of the DNS. 12 00:01:05,100 --> 00:01:13,660 Now on my take you can allow users to pass their DNS request through the router and the router by itself 13 00:01:13,930 --> 00:01:16,310 it will forward it to the DNS server. 14 00:01:16,540 --> 00:01:21,700 So I ended up coming up which is the first love I'm going to show you how you can enable that on that 15 00:01:21,700 --> 00:01:21,920 either. 16 00:01:21,920 --> 00:01:29,050 So how can you set the DNS on that other and allow the computers in your network to send their DNS traffic 17 00:01:29,050 --> 00:01:33,150 to the router so that either will allow those traffic to come via them. 18 00:01:33,400 --> 00:01:39,400 And also I'm going to show you how you can do the caching and side view of my thick router so that means 19 00:01:39,400 --> 00:01:42,980 that if you have many users who are visiting Facebook. 20 00:01:43,110 --> 00:01:48,570 So instead of every traffic to go to the DNS server the first user send the request to Facebook come 21 00:01:48,670 --> 00:01:52,080 to gosh this inside the cockpit. 22 00:01:52,240 --> 00:01:58,390 And then if the site didn't want to go to the same domain name then it will be directly mapped to the 23 00:01:58,390 --> 00:01:59,380 IP address. 24 00:01:59,470 --> 00:02:03,610 And also we show you how we can create static enemies inside the DNS. 25 00:02:03,730 --> 00:02:09,190 So if you want for example a domain name to have a static as you always for an IP address then you can 26 00:02:09,220 --> 00:02:11,790 add that on the microcosm. 27 00:02:11,920 --> 00:02:14,360 That is what I'm going to show you in the upcoming lab. 28 00:02:14,380 --> 00:02:17,930 It's going to be the first live and it's also a long glob. 29 00:02:18,070 --> 00:02:19,940 So let's go directly and start with.